How to use this lesson: read each item aloud, notice the collocation, cover the definition and retrieve the word from memory. Then use at least three items in your own sentences.
10 useful words and phrases
symptom
A physical or mental sign of illness.
Example: A persistent cough can be a symptom of infection.
Natural collocation: common symptom
treatment
Medical care given for an illness or injury.
Example: The treatment helped reduce the pain.
Natural collocation: receive treatment
appointment
An arranged time to see a professional.
Example: I booked a doctor’s appointment for Tuesday.
Natural collocation: make an appointment
prescription
A doctor’s written instruction for medicine.
Example: You need a prescription for this medicine.
Natural collocation: get a prescription
recovery
The process of becoming well again.
Example: Her recovery took several weeks.
Natural collocation: make a full recovery
injury
Physical damage to the body.
Example: He returned to training after a knee injury.
Natural collocation: minor injury
fitness
The state of being physically healthy and strong.
Example: Regular walking can improve your fitness.
Natural collocation: physical fitness
balanced diet
A diet containing appropriate amounts of different foods.
Example: A balanced diet should include plenty of vegetables.
Natural collocation: maintain a balanced diet
wellbeing
General physical and mental health.
Example: Sleep has a major effect on wellbeing.
Natural collocation: mental wellbeing
prevent
To stop something from happening.
Example: Warming up can help prevent injury.
Natural collocation: prevent illness
Quick vocabulary check
- 1. Which word means “a physical or mental sign of illness”? symptom
- 2. Which word means “medical care given for an illness or injury”? treatment
- 3. Which word means “an arranged time to see a professional”? appointment
- 4. Which word means “a doctor’s written instruction for medicine”? prescription
- 5. Which word means “the process of becoming well again”? recovery
Make the vocabulary active
Choose five items above and make them personal. Say one true sentence about your life, work, studies or experience for each item. For stronger recall, return tomorrow and try to reproduce the collocations without looking.