How to use this lesson: read each item aloud, notice the collocation, cover the definition and retrieve the word from memory. Then use at least three items in your own sentences.
10 useful words and phrases
update
A new version designed to improve software.
Example: The latest update fixes several bugs.
Natural collocation: software update
automate
To make a process operate with little human input.
Example: The tool can automate repetitive tasks.
Natural collocation: automate a process
algorithm
A set of rules a computer follows to solve a problem.
Example: The platform uses an algorithm to rank results.
Natural collocation: search algorithm
cybersecurity
Protection of systems and data from digital attacks.
Example: Staff receive annual cybersecurity training.
Natural collocation: cybersecurity risk
backup
A copy of data kept in case the original is lost.
Example: Keep a backup of important files.
Natural collocation: create a backup
notification
A message or alert from an app or system.
Example: I turned off unnecessary notifications.
Natural collocation: push notification
device
A piece of electronic equipment.
Example: This device connects to the network automatically.
Natural collocation: mobile device
software
Programs used by a computer.
Example: We updated the software yesterday.
Natural collocation: install software
account
A registered identity used to access an online service.
Example: Create an account with a strong password.
Natural collocation: user account
password
A secret word or string used to access a system.
Example: Never reuse the same password everywhere.
Natural collocation: reset a password
Quick vocabulary check
- 1. Which word means “a new version designed to improve software”? update
- 2. Which word means “to make a process operate with little human input”? automate
- 3. Which word means “a set of rules a computer follows to solve a problem”? algorithm
- 4. Which word means “protection of systems and data from digital attacks”? cybersecurity
- 5. Which word means “a copy of data kept in case the original is lost”? backup
Make the vocabulary active
Choose five items above and make them personal. Say one true sentence about your life, work, studies or experience for each item. For stronger recall, return tomorrow and try to reproduce the collocations without looking.